If you’re just starting to learn French, it can be overwhelming to know where to begin. There are so many grammar rules, new vocabulary words, and pronunciation tips to keep in mind. But don’t worry, there are a few basic French phrases that every beginner should know to help build a strong foundation for further language learning.
- Bonjour – This is the most common greeting in French and means “hello.” It’s used throughout the day, from morning until night, and is a polite and friendly way to start any conversation.
- Comment ça va ? – This question means “how are you?” and is a great way to start a conversation with someone. It shows that you’re interested in their well-being and can lead to a more in-depth conversation.
- Je m’appelle… – This phrase means “my name is…” and is a great way to introduce yourself. It’s important to remember to use the correct pronunciation, which can take some practice.
- Merci – This word means “thank you” and is an essential part of French etiquette. It’s used in a variety of situations, from saying thank you for a small favor to showing appreciation for a large gesture.
- S’il vous plaît – This phrase means “please” and is used to ask for something politely. It’s an important part of French manners and shows respect for the person you’re speaking to.
- Excusez-moi – This phrase means “excuse me” and is used to get someone’s attention or to apologize for something. It’s a great way to show that you’re respectful of others and their personal space.
- Je ne parle pas français – This phrase means “I don’t speak French” and can be useful when communicating with someone who doesn’t speak your native language. It shows that you’re trying your best to communicate and can lead to a more patient and understanding conversation.
- Où est…? – This phrase means “where is…?” and is a great way to ask for directions or to locate something. It’s important to remember to use the correct article depending on the gender of the noun you’re looking for.
- Je suis désolé(e) – This phrase means “I’m sorry” and can be used to apologize for any type of mistake. It’s important to use this phrase sincerely and to take responsibility for your actions.
- Au revoir – This is a common way to say “goodbye” in French. It’s used to end a conversation politely and is a great way to show that you appreciated the time you spent with the other person.
These ten French phrases are essential for any beginner to know. They’ll help you build a strong foundation for further language learning and will allow you to communicate politely and respectfully with others. Remember, practice makes perfect, so don’t be afraid to use these phrases as often as possible to become more comfortable with the French language.